While starting any website on the Internet, you must definitely provide
hosting and a domain name in order for your site to start appearing on the
Internet.
Unless you are using one of the free platforms that provide you with a direct
website, such as the
Blogger platform.
However, our article is not about how to create a website.
But we will address the most common question for people who are beginners in the field of blogging, which is, what is the difference between website hosting and the website domain name.
Many people confuse these two terms because they bought the two services from the same provider, so they think that they are one thing.
It is true that hosting and domain name are two separate services in features, but they are necessary to create any website on the Internet.
We will try to simplify the difference between a domain name and web
hosting, but this does not mean that we will not delve into the two
services, as they are the two most important elements for starting any
website.
So, be sure that you will not come out of this article unless you are fully
aware of the difference between them.
We will divide the article into two parts.
The first we will talk about the domain name, and we will try to delve into
it a little, then we will go to what is web hosting, and of course we
will give it its right to explain.
What is a domain name?
Where is address your house, you will simply give me the street address
and the house number or approximate information about its location, the
same applies to domain names in the virtual part of it.
The domain name is the address of the website, where search engines
will know where your site is located on the Internet from the domain name.
And when you search for your site through search engines, it will be found
by your domain name.
There are many designations that you can use to identify domain names,
such as, domain name address, URL, Website link, Website address, all of
which refer to the same concept.
The domain name that you see in browsers was not in the past in the same
form.
As it used numbers to express the address of the site or the so-called IP
address, and was written as an example in the following form,
(https://192.168.10.19).
With the boom of the Internet and the emergence of many sites on the
Internet, it was very difficult for users to remember the addresses of
sites as they were known only to navigate a particular site.
So there was a need for a change in the concept of domain names.
Hence, the idea of the need for a domain server, through which the idea of
a domain name was invented, and its main task was to replace the IP
address as it was known to an address that can be remembered.
The idea of an IP address has not changed, because until now,
URLs are still numbers.
But thanks to the processes that occur in the domain server while
searching for a site, the latter converts the domain into an
understandable name for the user.
Side information that you should be aware of.
In millions of sites on the Internet, there are no two sites with the same
domain name, and even if there are two sites with the same name, you will
find a difference in the extension of the domain.
I mean, if there is a site called
https://www.tech-notice.com
and another site called
https://www.tech-notice.org, they are two sites with two different addresses, even if the name is
the same, and the reason is the extension of the domain.
When you read the way to write the domain, you will find many basic
parts that define the domain:
- Protocol of domain
- Sub-domain
- Domain name
- Top-level domain
- Country code Level domain
Types of domains, and what is the difference between them.
There are many types of domains, and every day new types of domains
appear, and the most famous types of domains are (.com).
Of course, this type of domain has a meaning, as it is an abbreviation of
the word (commercial).
So when you see any type of domain, make sure that it is an abbreviation
of a specific word, and of course there are many domain extensions (.org,
.net, .xyz,.store, .live, .info), and many other types of domains.
Domain types express the content of the site, so if you have an online
store, you can buy a domain extension of the type (.store), but this is
not a prerequisite.
As you can choose any type of extension without a problem.
All types of domains can be reserved normally, but there are types of
domains that must meet some conditions in order to be able to obtain them.
Government domain extensions
There are some types of domains that cannot be obtained normally, because
these extensions are provided by the country you are in, and are provided
only to government institutions such as universities, hospitals or
educational institutions within the country.
National Domain Extensions
This type is somewhat similar to government domains, as it can only be
obtained in the country you are in, and it is available to everyone.
But with one condition, and it is an official request from the country you
are in to obtain this extension.
The addition that the national domain type adds, it will add to you at the
end of the domain the type of country you are in, for example:
https://www.tech-notice.com.us
What is the difference between HTTP and HTTPS?
When browsing web pages, the Internet browser sends data from and to your
computer is unencrypted through the HTTP protocol, which is an
abbreviation of the word Hypertext Transfer, which is the main protocol for
transferring data over Internet sites.
But the weak point of this protocol is that it is not secure when sending
any private data.
Such as passwords, or all requests and information that pass through it,
which is can expose to Internet providers in your country, or by hackers.
Therefore, there was a need to correct this problem, Therefore, an
encryption called HTTPS was developed, which stands for Secure Hypertext
Transfer, which uses an SSL certificate to encrypt data while browsing the
Internet.
While using this protocol, all data will be encrypted while being sent or
requested from your browser.
Of course, this protocol has some weaknesses, but it is considered better
and more secure than the HTTP protocol.
How I can buy website domain name?
This is very easy, just write the way to buy a domain, and you will
see many and many sites that sell the domains, and as a personal advice and
personal experience, I recommend
Namesilo service
to buy a domain.
The reason for my nomination for this domain is that its prices are fixed,
even if you renew the domain.
Which you may not find in many sites, in addition to security and strong
customer service, but you can search the Internet and you will find many
other sites.
What is web hosting?
All sites on the Internet without exception need a place to store their
data, so you must provide a specific storage space to store your site data
on, so you need a storage center called hosting.
There is not much talk when defining what hosting is, but the confusing
thing is when you buy hosting from one of the hosting providers, because you
have to check many important things to say that this hosting is good for my
site.
This leads us to the most important question that anyone who wants to create
their own site should ask.
What is the difference between hosting plans?
Before you decide to buy hosting or even buy a new domain name, you should
define the goals of the site you want to create, what type it is, how many
visits you expect to get each month, and many important questions.
Therefore, all sites that provide hosting services provide many plans for
web hosting, and each plan contains appropriate features and prices for any
site that is created, and of course, the greater the hosting capabilities,
the greater its financial value.
Shared web hosting
As its name indicates, many websites will be hosted on one server, and they
will all share the resources in this server, and it is the most common type
of hosting, and it is very useful for new website owners.
Shared hosting plans are easy to use and very cheap, as you will find very
reasonable prices within everyone's reach, but remember, you should review
the possibilities that shared hosting will offer you before purchasing it.
One of the cheapest shared web hosts you can get from
Hostinger, it will provide you shared hosting for only $0.99/Mo, so if you want to
get cheap hosting, it is good for you.
Cloud hosting
In this type of plan you will get private resources and features, they will
not be shared with anyone or other website, this option is very good for
fast-growing websites when shared hosting is not enough for your site.
Of course, cloud hosting is more powerful than shared hosting, and
you will get powerful features, and it is good for beginners, professionals
or enterprises, and its strong advantage is that it provides several
scattered servers around the world.
WordPress hosting
This type of hosting is for the WordPress platform, and it is useful for
website builders, especially on the
WordPress platform, but it is shared hosting and will share server resources with other
sites.
VPS hosting
VPS Hosting, which is the most powerful hosting that you can get, and is
intended for very large sites, which get very large visits, and of course it
needs some technical knowledge to manage it.
You will get a lot of features, even access to the root of the hosting, so
that you have complete control over your site, with the ability to install a
wide range of operating systems, and a lot of other capabilities.
Questions And Answers:
Yes, you can register a domain name without hosting a website, however,
without hosting, the domain will not display any content on the Internet.
certainly. You can switch web hosting providers without changing your domain
name.
Hosting is different from a domain and is separate from it, but they are integrated while running the website.
Hosting is different from a domain and is separate from it, but they are integrated while running the website.
Conclusion
Knowing the difference between Web address vs. server space constitutes the cornerstone of knowledge for a person who wants to enter the world of websites and their management.
Understanding their unique roles is like using a compass to explore and find the right path, enabling you to create a strong and thriving online presence.
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